Anti-RNase Z2

The protein encoded by this gene has a C-terminal domain with tRNA 3' processing endoribonuclease activity, which catalyzes the removal of the 3' trailer from precursor tRNAs. The protein also interacts with activated Smad family member 2 (Smad2) and its nuclear partner forkhead box H1 (also known as FAST-1), and reduced expression can suppress transforming growth factor-beta induced growth arrest. Mutations in this gene result in an increased risk of prostate cancer. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009], Protein function: Zinc phosphodiesterase, which displays mitochondrial tRNA 3'- processing endonuclease activity. Involved in tRNA maturation, by removing a 3'-trailer from precursor tRNA (PubMed:21593607). Associates with mitochondrial DNA complexes at the nucleoids to initiate RNA processing and ribosome assembly (PubMed:24703694). [The UniProt Consortium] Recommended dilutions: Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/10000. Not yet tested in other applications.. Cellular localization: Mitochondrion . Mitochondrion matrix, mitochondrion nucleoid . Nucleus . Mainly mitochondrial.