Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

Lipids are small,  organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids.... read more »
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Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

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(25S)-Delta7-Dafachronic Acid
(25S)-Delta7-Dafachronic Acid

Item number: Cay14101-100

During unfavorable environmental conditions, C. elegans larvae undergo arrest and form dauer larvae that can attach to other animals as a parasitic strategy for survival. DAF-12 is an orphan nuclear hormone receptor that regulates dauer larva diapause, reproductive development, fat metabolism, and life...
Keywords: UPF-1404, (5alpha,25S)-3-oxo-cholest-7-en-26-oic acid
Application: DAF-12 inhibitor
CAS 949004-12-0
MW: 414.6 D
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5-OxoETE
5-OxoETE

Item number: Cay34250-25

5-OxoETE is a polyunsaturated keto acid formed by the oxidation of 5-HETE in human neutrophils by a specific dehydrogenase. It stimulates cytosolic calcium levels in neutrophils with an EC50 value of 2 nM. 5-OxoETE selectively stimulates the migration and degranulation of eosinophils and activates the MAPK pathway...
Keywords: 5-KETE, 5-oxo-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid
Application: Polyunsaturated keto acid, neutrophil migration stimulator
CAS 106154-18-1
MW: 318.5 D
From 116.00€ *
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10(S)-hydroxy Stearic Acid
10(S)-hydroxy Stearic Acid

Item number: Cay44258-1

10(S)-hydroxy Stearic acid is a hydroxy fatty acid and minor metabolite of oleic acid (Cay90260, Cay24659) formed by gut microbiota and other bacteria. It inhibits the proliferation of A549 lung cancer and Caco-2 colon cancer cells when used at concentrations of 50 and 100 µM. SMILES CCCCCCCC[C@H](O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O...
Keywords: 10(S)-HODA, 10(S)-HSA, 10(S)-hydroxy ODA, 10(S)-Hydroxyoctadecanoic Acid, FA 18:0,O, (S)-10-hydroxy-octadecanoic acid
Application: Hydroxy fatty acid
CAS 67042-09-5
MW: 300.48 D
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4-hydroxy Hexenal
4-hydroxy Hexenal

Item number: Cay32060-1

4-hydroxy Hexenal is a lipid peroxidation product derived from oxidized omega-3 fatty acids such as DHA.Formal Name: (±)-4-hydroxy-2E-hexenal. CAS Number: 17427-21-3. Synonyms: 4-HHE. Molecular Formula: C6H10O2. Formula Weight: 114.1. Purity: >98%. Formulation: (Request formulation change), A solution in ethanol....
Keywords: 4-HHE, (±)-4-hydroxy-2E-hexenal
Application: Lipid peroxidation studies
CAS 17427-21-3
MW: 114.1 D
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(±)7-HDHA
(±)7-HDHA

Item number: Cay33300-25

(±)7-HDHA is an autoxidation product of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in vitro. It is also produced from incubations of DHA in rat liver, brain, and intestinal microsomes. Enzymatic transformation of DHA by RBL-1 cells and human neutrophils also produces 7-HDHA. However, the enzymatic product is most likely the...
Keywords: (±)7-HDoHE, 7-hydroxy Docosahexaenoic Acid, (±)7-hydroxy-4Z,8E,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoic acid
Application: Oxidative stress marker
CAS 90780-55-5
MW: 344.5 D
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12-OxoETE
12-OxoETE

Item number: Cay34580-25

12-OxoETE is synthesized by human platelets and Aplysia nervous tissue after incubation with arachidonic acid. Microsomal fractions of various tissues will reduce 12-oxoETE to 12(S)-HETE or a mixture of 12(S)- and 12(R)-HETE. 12-OxoETE induces a rapid, dose dependent increase of cytoplasmic free calcium via a...
Keywords: 12-KETE, 12-oxo-5Z,8Z,10E,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid studies
CAS 108437-64-5
MW: 318.5 D
From 196.00€ *
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8(S),15(S)-DiHETE
8(S),15(S)-DiHETE

Item number: Cay35370-25

8(S),15(S)-DiHETE is formed when 15(S)-HETE is subjected to further oxidation by 15-LO. It causes eosinophil chemotaxis with an ED50 value of 1.5 µM but is not chemotactic for neutrophils. 8(S),15(S)-DiHETE antagonizes the hyperalgesic activity of 8(R),15(S)-DiHETE and LTB4 in the rat hind paw pain model.Formal...
Keywords: 8S,15S-dihydroxy-5Z,9E,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid studies
CAS 80234-65-7
MW: 336.5 D
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(R)-Bromoenol lactone
(R)-Bromoenol lactone

Item number: Cay10006800-1

The phospholipases are an extensive family of lipid hydrolases that function in cell signaling, digestion, membrane remodeling, and as venom components. The calcium-independent phospholipases (iPLA2) are a PLA2 subfamily closely associated with the release of arachidonic acid in response to physiologic stimuli....
Keywords: (R)-BEL, 6E-(bromoethylene)tetrahydro-3R-(1-naphthalenyl)-2H-pyran-2-one
Application: iPLA2gamma inhibitor
CAS 478288-90-3
MW: 317.2 D
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Prostaglandin A1
Prostaglandin A1

Item number: Cay10010-50

Prostaglandin A1 (PGA1) was first isolated as a dehydration product of the PGE1 compounds found in human semen. It has been shown to cause renal vasodilation, increased urine sodium excretion, and lowered arterial pressure in hypertensive patients. It also has growth-inhibitory activity on tumor cells, the IC50...
Keywords: PGA1, 9-oxo-15S-hydroxy-prosta-10,13E-dien-1-oic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid assays
CAS 14152-28-4
MW: 336.5 D
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5-OxoETE-d7
5-OxoETE-d7

Item number: Cay334250-25

5-OxoETE-d7 contains seven deuterium atoms at the 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, and 15 positions. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 5-oxoETE by GC- or LC-mass spectrometry. 5-OxoETE is a polyunsaturated keto acid formed by the oxidation of 5-HETE in human neutrophils. It stimulates...
Keywords: 5-KETE-d7, 5-oxo-6E,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoic-6,8,9,11,12,14,15-d7 acid
Application: Standard
CAS 1881277-29-7
MW: 325.5 D
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(±)16-HDHA
(±)16-HDHA

Item number: Cay33600-25

(±)16-HDHA is an autoxidation product of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in vitro. It is also produced from incubations of DHA in rat liver, brain, and intestinal microsomes. (±)16-HDHA is a potential marker of oxidative stress in brain and retina where DHA is an abundant polyunsaturated fatty acid.Formal Name:...
Keywords: (±)16-HDoHE, 16-hydroxy Docosahexaenoic Acid, (±)16-hydroxy-4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,17E,19Z-docosahexaenoic acid
Application: Oxidative stress marker
CAS 90780-51-1
MW: 344.5 D
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(±)11-HETE
(±)11-HETE

Item number: Cay34500-25

(±)11-HETE is an oxylipin formed non-enzymatically from arachidonic acid (Cay-90010, Cay-90010.1, Cay-10006607). Levels of (±)11-HETE are increased in an in vitro model of lipid peroxidation induced by ferrous ammonium sulfate (FAS) in rat brain homogenates. Levels are also increased in rat liver in an in vivo model...
Keywords: (±)11-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid, (±)11-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,12E,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid studies
CAS 73804-65-6
MW: 320.5 D
From 139.00€ *
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