Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

Lipids are small,  organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids.... read more »
Close window
Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

44 from 348 pages
No results were found for the filter!
LY255283
LY255283

Item number: Cay70715-10

Antagonists of the chemotactic and inflammatory lipoxygenase product leukotriene B4 (LTB4) have been potential drug development targets for several years. The tetrazole LY255283 is a competitive antagonist of the BLT2 receptor. It displaces radiolabeled LTB4 from guinea pig lung membrane, with an IC50 of about 100...
Keywords: 1-[5-ethyl-2-hydroxy-4-[[6-methyl-6-(1H-tetrazol-5-yl)heptyl]oxy]phenyl]-ethanone
Application: BTL2 receptor antagonist
CAS 117690-79-6
MW: 360.5 D
From 40.00€ *
Review
alpha-Linolenic Acid-d5
alpha-Linolenic Acid-d5

Item number: Cay9002286-100

alpha-Linolenic acid-d5 (ALA-d5) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of ALA (Cay-90210) by GC- or LC-MS. ALA is an essential fatty acid found in leafy green vegetables. ALA, as part of a low saturated fat diet, helps prevent cardiovascular disease. ALA decreases blood pressure, serum...
Keywords: ALA-d5, 9Z,12Z,15Z-octadecatrienoic-17,17',18,18,18-d5 acid
Application: ALA quantification, internal standard, GC, LC-MS
CAS 145191-04-4
MW: 283.5 D
From 103.00€ *
Review
Cholic Acid 7-sulfate
Cholic Acid 7-sulfate

Item number: Cay9002532-1

Cholic acid 7-sulfate is a metabolite of the primary bile acid cholic acid (Cay-20250). It is produced by conjugation of a sulfate group with the hydroxy group at position 7 of cholic acid in the liver and gut. Fecal levels of cholic acid 7-sulfate are increased in male, but not female, mice fed a diet supplemented...
Keywords: 7-Sulfocholate, 7-Sulfocholic Acid, (3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-3,12-dihydroxy-7-(sulfooxy)-cholan-24-oic acid
Application: Bile acid metabolite
CAS 60320-05-0
MW: 488.6 D
From 89.00€ *
Review
PtdIns-(3,5)-P2 (1,2-dioctanoyl) (sodium salt)
PtdIns-(3,5)-P2 (1,2-dioctanoyl) (sodium salt)

Item number: Cay10007763-100

The phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) phosphates represent a small percentage of total membrane phospholipids. However, they play a critical role in the generation and transmission of cellular signals. PtdIns-(3,5)-P2 (1,2-dioctanoyl) is a synthetic analog of natural phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) featuring C8:0 fatty...
Keywords: DOPI-3,5-P2, Phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate C-8, 1-(1,2-dioctanoylphosphatidyl)inositol-3,5-bisphosphate, trisodium...
Application: Bioactive lipid assays
MW: 812.5 D
From 78.00€ *
Review
10-Nitrooleate
10-Nitrooleate

Item number: Cay10008043-1

Nitrated unsaturated fatty acids, such as 10- and 12-nitrolinoleate (LNO2, Cay-10037), cholesteryl nitrolinoleate, and nitrohydroxylinoleate, represent a new class of endogenous lipid-derived signalling molecules. LNO2 isomers serve as potent endogenous ligands for PPARgamma and can also decompose or be metabolized...
Keywords: 10-nitro-9-trans-Octadecenoic Acid, 10-Nitrooleic Acid, 10-nitro-9E-octadecenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid assays
CAS 875685-46-4
MW: 327.5 D
From 126.00€ *
Review
LY293111
LY293111

Item number: Cay10009768-500

Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a dihydroxy fatty acid derived from the 5-lipoxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid metabolism and is an important mediator of the inflammatory process. LY293111 is a potent antagonist of the leukotriene B4 (LTB4) receptor, BLT1, that inhibits the specific binding of radiolabeled-LTB4 to...
Keywords: Etalocib, VML 295, 2-[3-[3-[(5-ethyl-4'-fluoro-2-hydroxy[1,1'-biphenyl]4-yl)oxy]propoxy]-2-propylphenoxy]-benzoic acid
Application: BLT1 antagonist
CAS 161172-51-6
MW: 544.6 D
From 101.00€ *
Review
Resolvin E1-d4
Resolvin E1-d4

Item number: Cay10009854-10

Resolvin E1-d4 (RvE1-d4) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of RvE1 (Cay-10007848) by GC- or LC-MS. RvE1 is a member of the specialized pro-resolving mediator (SPM) family of bioactive lipids. It is produced from eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, Cay-90110, Cay-90110.1, Cay-21908) via an...
Keywords: RvE1-d4, 5S,12R,18R-trihydroxy-6Z,8E,10E,14Z,16E-eicosapentaenoic-6,7,14,15-d4 acid
Application: GC-MS, LC-MS, internal standard
MW: 354.5 D
From 312.00€ *
Review
DDMS
DDMS

Item number: Cay10018-1

Biosynthesis of 20-HETE from arachidonic acid by the cytochrome P450 4A (CYP450 4A) isoforms is an important component of vascular homeostasis, especially in renal circulation. DDMS is a mechanism-based, irreversible inhibitor that has about 10-fold selectivity for the CYP4A2 enzyme which predominantly synthesizes...
Keywords: Dibromo-dodecenyl-methylsulfimide, 12,12-dibromo-N-(methylsulfonyl)-11-dodecenamide
Application: CYP450 4A2 inhibitor
CAS 206052-03-1
MW: 433.2 D
From 108.00€ *
Review
(±)7(8)-DiHDPA
(±)7(8)-DiHDPA

Item number: Cay10469-50

(±)7(8)-DiHDPA is a major metabolite of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, Cay-90310) that is produced via oxidation by cytochrome P450 epoxygenases. Epoxygenase metabolites of DHA, including (±)7(8)-DiHDPA, suppress aggregation and thromboxane synthesis in isolated platelets.Formal Name:...
Keywords: (±)7,8-dihydroxydocosa-4Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-pentaenoic acid
CAS 168111-93-1
MW: 362.5 D
From 132.00€ *
Review
8-iso Prostaglandin E2
8-iso Prostaglandin E2

Item number: Cay14350-500

8-iso Prostaglandin E2 (8-iso PGE2) is one of several isoprostanes produced from arachidonic acid during lipid peroxidation. It is a potent renal vasoconstrictor in the rat. 8-iso PGE2 inhibits U-46619 or I-BOP-induced platelet aggregation with IC50 values of 0.5 and 5 µM, respectively. When infused into the renal...
Keywords: 8-epi PGE2, 8-iso PGE2, 9-oxo-11alpha,15S-dihydroxy-(8beta)-prosta-5Z,13E-dien-1-oic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid assays
CAS 27415-25-4
MW: 352.5 D
From 87.00€ *
Review
Lipid-based Drug Delivery Tools
1-Stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC
1-Stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC

Item number: Cay15107-100

1-Stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC is a saturated lysophosphatidylcholine. It increases IL-1beta production in isolated human blood monocytes when used at a concentration of 12.5 µM. Plasma levels of 1-stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-PC are decreased in patients with lung cancer.Formal Name:...
Keywords: 1-Octadecanoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidylcholine, 1-Stearoyl-2-hydroxy-sn-glycero-3-Phosphocholine,...
Application: Lysophosphatidylcholine
CAS 19420-57-6
MW: 523.7 D
From 97.00€ *
Review
Latanoprost (free acid)
Latanoprost (free acid)

Item number: Cay16811-1

Latanoprost (free acid) is a derivative of prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha, Cay-16010, Cay-16020), an FP receptor agonist, and an active metabolite of the prodrug latanoprost (Cay-16812). It selectively binds to the FP receptor (Ki = 0.098 µM) over the EP1, EP2, EP3, and EP4 receptors (Kis = 2.06, 39.667, 7.519,...
Keywords: 17-phenyl-13,14-dihydro trinor Prostaglandin F2alpha, Lat-FA, PhXA-85,...
Application: FP receptor agonist
CAS 41639-83-2
MW: 390.5 D
From 116.00€ *
Review
44 from 348 pages