Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

Lipids are small,  organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids.... read more »
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Lipids

Lipids are small, organic molecules, that are usually hydrophobic or amphiphillic. For example, this group includes fats, fatty acids, waxes, triglycerides, sterols and phospholipids. Lipids are the main structural component of biological membranes of all cells. As such, bacterial lipid structures and glycolipids can serve as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and are recognized by the human immune system. Various lipids and lipid complexes of bacterial origin are therefore used as immunostimulants.

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tetranor-PGEM-d6
tetranor-PGEM-d6

Item number: Cay314840-25

tetranor-Prostaglandin E metabolite-d6 (tetranor-PGEM-d6) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of tetranor-PGEM (Cay-14840) by GC- or LC-MS. tetranor-PGEM is the major urinary metabolite of PGE2 (Cay-14010). Urine levels of tetranor-PGEM are increased in patients with diabetic...
Keywords: tetranor-Prostaglandin E Metabolite-d6,...
Application: Standard
CAS 1240398-16-6
MW: 334.4 D
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(±)15-HETE
(±)15-HETE

Item number: Cay34700-25

(±)15-HETE is one of the six monohydroxy fatty acids produced by the non-enzymatic oxidation of arachidonic acid. The biological activity of (±)15-HETE is similar to that of its constituent enantiomers (Cay-34720 and 34710).Formal Name: (±)15-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoic acid. CAS Number: 71030-36-9....
Keywords: (±)15-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid studies
CAS 71030-36-9
MW: 320.5 D
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15(S)-HpETE
15(S)-HpETE

Item number: Cay44720-25

15(S)-HpETE is a monohydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) produced by the action of 15-lipoxygenase (15-LO) on arachidonic acid. It is either metabolized to 14,15-leukotriene A4 or reduced to 15(S)-HETE by peroxidases. 15(S)-HpETE mediates a number of biological functions including the induction of c-fos...
Keywords: 15S-hydroperoxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid assays
CAS 70981-96-3
MW: 336.5 D
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Oleanolic Acid
Oleanolic Acid

Item number: Cay11726-1

Oleanolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that has been found in O. europaea and has diverse biological activities. It is active against S. aureus, B. thuringiensis, E. coli, S. enterica, and S. dysenteriae (MICs = 1.9, 1.9, 7.8, 3.9, and 1.9 µg/ml, respectively) and scavenges hydroxyl and superoxide radicals in...
Keywords: Astrantiagenin C, Caryophyllin, Giganteumgenin C, Gledigenin 1, NSC 114945, Oleanoic Acid, Virgaureagenin B,...
CAS 508-02-1
MW: 456.7 D
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(±)4-HDHA
(±)4-HDHA

Item number: Cay33200-25

(±)4-HDHA is an autoxidation product of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in vitro. It is also produced from incubations of DHA in rat liver, brain, and intestinal microsomes. Enzymatic transformation of DHA by RBL-1 cells also produces 4-HDHA. However, the enzymatic product is most likely the S-isomer. (±)4-HDHA is a...
Keywords: (±)4-HDoHE, 4-hydroxy Docosahexaenoic Acid, (±)4-hydroxy-5E,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoic acid
Application: Oxidative stress marker
CAS 90906-40-4
MW: 344.5 D
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omega-Muricholic Acid
omega-Muricholic Acid

Item number: Cay20292-1

omega-Muricholic acid (omega-MCA) is a murine-specific secondary bile acid. It is formed via enzymatic conversion of beta-MCA (Cay-20287) by a variety of intestinal microorganisms, including Clostridium, in rat and mouse gut.Formal Name: (3alpha,5beta,6alpha,7beta)-3,6,7-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid. CAS Number:...
Keywords: omega-MCA, (3alpha,5beta,6alpha,7beta)-3,6,7-trihydroxy-cholan-24-oic acid
Application: Murine-specific secondary bile acid
CAS 6830-03-1
MW: 408.6 D
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17(S)-HDHA
17(S)-HDHA

Item number: Cay10009799-50

17(S)-HDHA is a hydroxy fatty acid formed from docosahexaenoic acid (DHA, Cay-90310) by 15-lipoxygenase (15-LO) and is a precursor to 17(S)-resolvins. 17(S)-HDHA inhibits platelet 12-LO (IC50 = 0.4 µM). It inhibits TNF-alpha-induced expression of IL1B in a human glial cell line (IC50 = ~0.5 nM). 17(S)-HDHA (100 nM)...
Keywords: 17(S)-HDoHE, 17(S)-hydroxy Docosahexaenoic Acid, 17S-hydroxy-4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,15E,19Z-docosahexaenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid assays
CAS 92693-03-3
MW: 344.5 D
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tetranor-PGDM
tetranor-PGDM

Item number: Cay12850-25

Prostaglandin D2 (PGD2, Cay-12010) is synthesized by hematopoietic-type PGD-synthase (H-PGDS) in mast cells and is released in large quantities during allergic and asthmatic anaphylaxis. PGD2 is also produced in the brain by lipocalin-PGD-synthase also known as beta-trace. In the brain, PGD2 produces normal...
Keywords: tetranor-PGD Metabolite, tetranor-Prosatglandin D Metabolite,...
Application: Metabolic studies
CAS 70803-91-7
MW: 328.4 D
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Docosapentaenoic Acid methyl ester
Docosapentaenoic Acid methyl ester

Item number: Cay9001870-5

Docosapentaenoic acid methyl ester is an esterified form of docosapentaenoic acid (Cay-90165, Cay-21907). It has been used as a reference standard in the quantification of fatty acids in microalgal and fish oils.Formal Name: (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-7,10,13,16,19-docosapentaenoic acid, methyl ester. CAS Number:...
Keywords: all-cis-7,10,13,16,19-DPA methyl ester, all-Z-7,10,13,16,19-DPA methyl ester, C22:5 (cis-7,10,13,16,19) methyl ester, DPA...
Application: omega-3 fatty acid ester, GC
CAS 108698-02-8
MW: 344.5 D
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15(R)-Lipoxin A4
15(R)-Lipoxin A4

Item number: Cay90415-25

Lipid-derived lipoxins are produced at the site of vascular and mucosal inflammation where they down-regulate polymorphonuclear leukocyte recruitment and function. 15(R)-Lipoxin A4 (15(R)-LXA4) is derived from the aspirin-triggered formation of 15(R)-HETE (Cay-34710) from arachidonic acid (Cay-90010). 15(R)-LXA4...
Keywords: 15(R)-LXA4, 15-epi Lipoxin A4, AT-Lipoxin A4, 5(S),6(R),15(R)-trihydroxy-7E,9E,11Z,13E-eicosatetraenoic acid
Application: Bioactive lipid studies
CAS 171030-11-8
MW: 352.5 D
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9(S)-HODE-d4
9(S)-HODE-d4

Item number: Cay338410-25

9(S)-HODE-d4 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of 9-HODE by GC- or LC-MS. (±)-9-HODE is formed via non-enzymatic oxidation of linoleic acid (Cay-90150, Cay-90150.1, Cay-21909). 9(S)-HODE and 9(R)-HODE are formed by lipoxygenase- and cyclooxygenase-mediated oxidation of linoleic acid,...
Keywords: 9S-hydroxy-10E,12Z-octadecadienoic-9,10,12,13-d4 acid
Application: Standard
CAS 890955-25-6
MW: 300.5 D
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(±)-Jasmonic Acid
(±)-Jasmonic Acid

Item number: Cay88300-100

(±)-Jasmonic acid is a plant growth regulator and a derivative of alpha-linolenic acid (Cay-90210, Cay-21910). It decreases chlorophyll levels in green and etiolated barley leaf segments when used at concentrations of 10 and 50 µM. (±)-Jasmonic acid (10-1,000 µM) inhibits elongation of rice seedlings. It increases...
Keywords: 3-oxo-2R-(2Z)2-penten-1R-yl-cyclopentaneacetic acid
Application: Plant growth regulator
CAS 77026-92-7
MW: 210.3 D
From 64.00€ *
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24 from 345 pages