Anti-JNKK

Custom conjugation services for this antibody as available (eg. labeling of Anti-JNKK with HRP. Available labels are AF: AF350, AF488, AF555, AF594, AF647, AF680, AF700, AF750. Proteins: HRP, Alkaline Phosphatase, Streptavidin. Tandems: APC, APC/Cy7, APC/AF750, APC/iFluor(TM) 700, APC/iFluor(TM) 750, PE, PE/Cy5, PE/Cy7, PE/AF610, PE/AF700, PE/iFluor(TM) 594, PE/iFluor(TM) 647, PE/iFluor(TM) 700, PE/iFluor(TM) 750, PE/Texas Red(R), PerCP, PerCP/Cy5.5. Small Molecules: Biotin. Traditional Dyes: FITC (Fluorescein), TRITC (Rhodamine), PacBlue, PacOrange, Cy3, Cy5. iFluor: 350, 405, 430, 450, 488, 514, 532, 546, 555, 560, 568, 594, 610, 633, 647, 660, 670, 680, 700, 710, 750, 790, 800, 810, 820, 840, 860, A7. mFluor: UV375, UV460, Violet 450, Violet 500, Violet 510, Violet 540, Blue 570, Green 620, Red 700, Red 780. Protein function: Dual specificity protein kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. Essential component of the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinase (SAP/JNK) signaling pathway. With MAP2K7/MKK7, is the one of the only known kinase to directly activate the stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun N-terminal kinases MAPK8/JNK1, MAPK9/JNK2 and MAPK10/JNK3. MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 both activate the JNKs by phosphorylation, but they differ in their preference for the phosphorylation site in the Thr-Pro-Tyr motif. MAP2K4 shows preference for phosphorylation of the Tyr residue and MAP2K7/MKK7 for the Thr residue. The phosphorylation of the Thr residue by MAP2K7/MKK7 seems to be the prerequisite for JNK activation at least in response to proinflammatory cytokines, while other stimuli activate both MAP2K4/MKK4 and MAP2K7/MKK7 which synergistically phosphorylate JNKs. MAP2K4 is required for maintaining peripheral lymphoid homeostasis. The MKK/JNK signaling pathway is also involved in mitochondrial death signaling pathway, including the release cytochrome c, leading to apoptosis. Whereas MAP2K7/MKK7 exclusively activates JNKs, MAP2K4/MKK4 additionally activates the p38 MAPKs MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK13 and MAPK14. [The UniProt Consortium]