12(S)-HpETE

12(S)-HpETE is a monohydroperoxy polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) produced by the action of platelet or leukocyte 12-lipoxygenase (12-LO) on arachidonic acid. It activates human blood leukocyte 5-LO, resulting in the synthesis of 5(S)-HETE, leukotriene B4 (LTB4), and 5(S),12(S)-DiHETE. Rat lung metabolizes 12(S)-HpETE to 8,11,12- and 10,11,12-trihydroxyeicostrienoic acids. 12(S)-HpETE is the mediator of many biological functions, including induction of c-fos and c-jun, activation of AP-1, and endothelium-dependent vasoconstriction. It mediates the inhibitory synaptic response to FMRF-amide in Aplysia sensory neurons and inhibits Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II from rat brain cortex.Formal Name: 12S-hydroperoxy-5Z,8Z,10E,14Z-eicosatetraenoic acid. CAS Number: 71774-10-2. Molecular Formula: C20H32O4. Formula Weight: 336.5. Purity: >98%. Formulation: (Request formulation change), A solution in ethanol. Solubility: 0.1 M Na2CO3: 2 mg/ml, DMF: Miscible, DMSO: Miscible, Ethanol: Miscible, PBS pH 7.2: 0.8 mg/ml. lambdamax: 237 nm. SMILES: CCCCC/C=C\C[C@H](OO)/C=C/C=C\C/C=C\CCCC(O)=O. InChi Code: InChI=1S/C20H32O4/c1-2-3-4-5-10-13-16-19(24-23)17-14-11-8-6-7-9-12-15-18-20(21)22/h7-11,13-14,17,19,23H,2-6,12,15-16,18H2,1H3,(H,21,22)/b9-7-,11-8-,13-10-,17-14+. InChi Key: ZIOZYRSDNLNNNJ-VXBMJZGYSA-N.