Palmitoleic Acid-d13

Palmitoleic acid-d13 is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of palmitoleic acid (Cay-10009871, Cay-21911) by GC- or LC-MS. Palmitoleic acid is an omega-7 monounsaturated fatty acid that has been found in macadamia and sea buckthorn oils. It increases basal and insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and glucose transporter 4 (Glut4) protein levels in 3T3-L1 adipocytes when used at a concentration of 200 µM. Ex vivo, palmitoleic acid (300 mg/kg per day) increases glucose uptake and aerobic and anaerobic glycolysis and reduces de novo fatty acid synthesis and activity of the lipogenic enzymes ATP citrate lyase (ACL) and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH) in isolated murine adipocytes. Dietary administration of palmitoleic acid (300 mg/kg) reduces high-fat diet-induced insulin resistance and liver inflammation in mice.Formal Name: (9Z)-hexadecenoic-11,11,12,12,13,13,14,14,15,15,16,16,16-d13 acid. CAS Number: 2692623-92-8. Synonyms: (9Z)-Hexadecenoic Acid-d13, C16:1(9Z)-d13, C16:1 n-7-d13, cis-Palmitoleic Acid-d13, FA 16:1-d13. Molecular Formula: C16H17D13O2. Formula Weight: 267.5. Purity: >99% deuterated forms (d1-d13). Formulation: (Request formulation change), A solution in ethanol. Solubility: DMF: 30 mg/ml, DMSO: 30 mg/ml, Ethanol: 50 mg/ml. SMILES: [2H]C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])C([2H])([2H])/C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O. InChi Code: InChI=1S/C16H30O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16(17)18/h7-8H,2-6,9-15H2,1H3,(H,17,18)/b8-7-/i1D3,2D2,3D2,4D2,5D2,6D2. InChi Key: SECPZKHBENQXJG-HXOMZKPWSA-N.